The future of pediatric development and disability

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The future of pediatric development and disability

Stanford Engineering

18 April 2025

Physician and psychologist Heidi Feldman is a pioneer in the field of developmental behavioral pediatrics who says that the world’s understanding of childhood disability is changing and so too are the ways we approach it. Where once institutionalization was common, today we find integrative, family-centered approaches, charting a more humane, hopeful path forward. For example, for children born prematurely with increased likelihood of disability, increasing skin-to-skin contact – what is called  “kangaroo care” – can literally reshape that child’s brain development, she tells host Russ Altman on this episode of Stanford Engineering’s The Future of Everything podcast. Have a question for Russ? Send it our way in writing or via voice memo, and it might be featured on an upcoming episode. Please introduce yourself, let us know where you're listening from, and share your question. You can send questions to thefutureofeverything@stanford.edu. Episode Reference Links: Stanford Profile: Heidi M. FeldmanConnect With Us: Episode Transcripts >>> The Future of Everything WebsiteConnect with Russ >>> Threads / Bluesky / MastodonConnect with School of Engineering >>> Twitter/X / Instagram / LinkedIn / FacebookChapters: (00:00:00) Introduction Russ Altman introduces guest  Heidi Feldman, professor of pediatrics at Stanford University. (00:03:26) Path to Developmental Pediatrics Heidi’s journey from education to developmental-behavioral pediatrics. (00:05:10) The Emergence of Developmental Pediatrics How developmental disabilities entered the medical mainstream. (00:07:30) Common Disorders in Children The most prevalent disabilities seen in practice and diagnostic trends. (00:09:46) Preterm Birth and Disability Risk Why premature birth is a major risk factor for developmental challenges. (00:13:53) Brain Connections and Outcomes How white matter and brain circuitry impact development. (00:17:09) Kangaroo Care’s Potential How skin-to-skin contact positively influences brain development. (00:21:30) Inclusive Family and Community Support Why integrated care and inclusive classrooms benefit all children. (00:23:37) Social and Economic Upsides Cost savings and increased independence from inclusive care. (00:24:33) Transitioning to Adult Care Gaps and opportunities in supporting disabled youth into adulthood. (00:27:12) Using AI to Improve Care Quality AI models help track whether care guidelines are being followed. (00:31:00) Conclusion Connect With Us: Episode Transcripts >>> The Future of Everything Website Connect with Russ >>> Threads / Bluesky / Mastodon Connect with School of Engineering >>>Twitter/X / Instagram / LinkedIn / Facebook Hosted by Simplecast, an AdsWizz company. See pcm.adswizz.com for information about our collection and use of personal data for advertising.